Introduction
Pancha Ganapati is
a modern Hindu festival of the Five-Faced (pancha means
"five") Maha Ganapati – Lord of Categories. This
festival falls during the month of December and lasts for five
days – from December 21 through 25. Pancha Ganapati is a
Hindu expression of the natural season of worship, gift giving
and celebration.
Creating the Pancha Ganapati Shrine
Pancha Ganapati is a contemporary home observance.
Because of the importance of this festival as a new beginning
and mending of all mistakes of the past, a festive shrine is
created especially for the five-day event in the main living
room of the home. At the center of the shrine is placed a
large wooden or bronze five-faced statue of Lord Pancha
Ganapati. If this is not available, any large picture of Lord
Ganesa will do. The home shrine is decorated in the spirit of
this festive season. Lord Ganesa is often depicted as coming
from the forest; therefore, pine boughs (or banana leaves) may
be used. Durva grass, sugarcane and garlands of sweet modaka
balls are used to decorate the home shrine. Flashing lights,
tinsel and colorful hanging ornaments may also be added.
Pancha Ganapati is dressed anew each morning,
preferably by the children, in a special color for that
particular day. His five saktis are loved and adored by all
members of the family. He appears in golden yellow on December
21. A regal gown of royal blue is presented to Him on December
22, and one of ruby red on the 23 rd.
On December 24 He appears in emerald green, and on the final
day He comes forth in brilliant orange to bless all who visit
Him, bestowing 365 days of wealth and abundance.
Note: Pancha
Ganapati should be celebrated in a distinctly Hindu way.
Christmas type decorations or symbols of other religions
should not be used. Season’s greeting cards should be Hindu
in design and content.
Pancha Ganapati Activities
Pancha Ganapati is a joyous time for the
family and should include outings, picnics, holiday feasts and
exchange of cards and gifts with relatives, friends and
business associates. Each day a traditional offering tray of
sweets, fruits and incense is offered to Pancha Ganapati,
often prepared and presented by the children. Each day gifts
are given to the children, who place them unopened before
Pancha Ganapati for his blessings, to be opened only on the
fifth day. After each puja, the sweets are given to all from
the offering tray as prasada. Gifts need not be extravagant or
expensive…handmade presents are by far the most precious.
During each of the five days of Pancha
Ganapati, chants, songs, hymns and bhajanas are sung in His
praise. Each day a different family sadhana is focused upon,
as follows:
December 21 – Yellow
The family sadhana for the first day is to
create a vibration of love and harmony among immediate family
members. The family works together to decorate the shrine and
the deity using the color yellow or gold. After puja is
performed the family sits together for the purpose of easing
any strained relationships that have arisen during the year.
They make amends one with another for misdeeds performed,
insults given, mental pain and injuries caused and suffered.
When forgiveness is offered to all by one and all, they speak
of each other’s good qualities and resolve that in the days
ahead they will remember the futility of trying to change
others and the practicality of changing oneself. As family
harmony is important to all Hindus, this sadhana must be taken
very seriously.
December 22 – Blue
The family re-decorates the shrine in blue and
puja is performed. The sadhana for the second day of Pancha
Ganapati is to create a vibration of love and harmony among
neighbors, relatives and close friends and presenting them
with heartfelt warmth. The sadhana of the day is to offer
apologies and clear up any misunderstandings that exist.
Relatives and
friends in far-off places are written to or
called, forgiveness is sought, apologies made and tensions
released.
December
23 – Red
The shrine is re-decorated in red for the
third day and puja is performed. The family sadhana for the
third day is to create a vibration of love and harmony among
business associates, the casual merchant and the public at
large. This is the day for honoring special merchants,
customers, employers and employees with appreciation. The
sadhana today is the settling of all debts and disputes.
December 24 – Green
The sadhana of day four is to draw forth the
vibration of joy and harmony that comes from music, art, drama
and the dance. The color for the day is green. The shrine is
re-decorated in green and puja is performed. Family, relatives
and friends gather for satsanga to share and enjoy their
artistic talents. When the program is over, all sit together
before Pancha Ganapati, Patron
of the Arts and Guardian of Culture,
discussing Hindu Dharma and making plans to bring more
cultural refinements into each household.
December 25 – Orange
The family sadhana for the final day of Pancha
Ganapati is to bring forth love and harmony within all three
worlds. Because of sadhanas well performed during the first
four days, the family is more open and is now aware of Ganesa’s
Grace, and their love for Him is now overflowing. On this day
His blessings fill the home and the hearts of everyone,
inspiring them anew for the coming year. The shrine is
decorated in orange and family members can make vows to
improve the quality of their life, such as giving up smoking
or correcting other harmful habits and individuals can give
verbal testimony about prayers that were answered during the
past year.
At six o’clock in the evening the long
awaited final puja is performed. Peace, love and harmony among
everyone has been restored. After the puja and before the
great feast that follows, all gifts are distributed and
joyously
opened. Lord Pancha Ganapati gives His final
darsana and prasada to one and all.
Happy children. Happy parents. Happy God.
SUMMARY
Dates:
December
21 through 25
Daily
Colors:
Dec.
21 – Yellow
Dec.
22 – Blue
Dec.
23 – Red
Dec.
24 – Green
Dec.
25 – Orange
Daily
Sadhana:
Dec. 21 – Immediate family
Dec.
22 – Neighbors, relatives & close friends
Dec.
23 – Business associates and public
Dec.
24 – Culture – Art, Music, etc.
Dec.
25 – Receive Ganesa’s Grace for
sadhanas well performed
Have
Fun!
Dayavati Murugan – 6/16/07
|